(01-09-2012 02:48 PM)Durak Wrote: brokerage is what the government charges the importer it covers tax and tarrifs and the assessors fees
Not exactly.
Brokerage is what the brokerage company (usually owned by but separate from the shipping company) charges you for their "services" of bringing your package over the border and filling in some paperwork PLUS what the government charges in duty and taxes. The actual government fees is just taxes for whatever province you are in (same as if you drove over the border and declared the items.) Canada Post's brokerage fee is $5 or $10 or something like that. That is why the total fees from Canada Post is only a few dollars + 13%.
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There was a court case a few years ago trying to say that billing after receiving the package should be made illegal since it essentially makes your ability to refuse the package pointless. For a couple years all the courier companies where making you pay all fees at the door, usually 50-110% the declared value of the item, and never sending a bill after. The case failed and the courier companies went back to their post dated billing without notification on delivery practices.
You can refuse to pay and several things can happen:
-If the value is under their write off limit they will send you a bunch of letters asking for payment then give up
-They sell your debt to a collections agency for pennies on the dollar and they start harassing you for payment (usually for several years before writing it off if its under their limit which may or may not be different from the courier companies)
-You get a letter from a lawyer threatening to take you to court if the value is high enough (I've never heard of people actually being taken to court for anything under $5000)
As a courier company they are allowed to withhold future deliveries to your address, even domestic ones, until you pay the fee. Canada Post is unable to do this under federal regulations since they are a crown corp.
I have had $20 fees written off after almost a year but have also had $10 fees sold to a collections agency, both from UPS. They either changed policies or are totally random in what they do. My room mate refused to pay a $140 fee on an $80 item and got a threatening letter from a lawyer out of Toronto. He moved and didn't leave a forwarding address and they gave up. He has received packages from UPS since then at his new address without issue.
For a $40 fee I can't see them doing anything except withholding deliveries to the same name/address combination. If you move or have the items shipped under a different name (room mate, spouse, etc.) then they cannot legally withhold the item. Also if you move they need to prove you are the same person in order to withhold delivery (so don't leave a forwarding address.)
In general I don't buy things from the US that aren't shipped USPS because of brokerage fees. Though that policy may go out the window since USPS is on the verge of bankruptcy and private courier companies may be the only option after that.